What is Measles? How to fight with this disease?
Before you can answer the question what is Measles, it’s important to know how contagious it is and how to protect yourself. Measles can cause brain damage and deafness, but it’s preventable with vaccines. You can prevent the disease by treatment of measles and by practicing good hand hygiene and avoiding sharing personal items with others. Once you have the disease, it’s best to stay home until you’re no longer contagious. You should also stay away from places where the disease is present. It’s important to avoid contact with people who have it or vulnerable people.
Measles causes deafness and brain damage
Measles is an infectious disease that can cause serious deafness and brain damage in children. Children affected by measles typically experience high fever, cough, runny nose, and watery eyes for one to two weeks. The disease is contagious, but can also lead to ear infections, pneumonia, and encephalitis, which can cause severe brain damage and even death. In one out of every three cases of measles, a child may suffer from deafness. In rare cases, a child may develop subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, a potentially fatal brain infection. Measles may also lead to premature birth or miscarriage.
In addition to deafness, measles infection can cause permanent brain damage. In approximately 30% of cases, the virus causes secondary infections, including pneumonia, which can be life-threatening in young children. Moreover, the disease can also lead to ear infections, which can lead to permanent hearing loss. The most susceptible groups are adults and children under the age of 20. While measles is a preventable disease, it is still important to follow recommended guidelines to prevent measles.
It is highly contagious
To prevent getting measles, you should avoid contact with other people with the disease and avoid contact with other pregnant women and children. The symptoms of the illness can be harmful to both the mother and fetus. To protect yourself from the disease, you should practice proper hand hygiene and avoid sharing personal items. Other ways to avoid the disease include avoiding public places and avoiding contact with those who may be vulnerable to measles.
Symptoms of the disease usually begin about seven to 14 days after exposure, but may appear for up to 21 days. If you suspect you are infected, you should avoid public places for at least a week until you feel well. Measles is extremely contagious and can infect others through person-to-person contact, the airborne transmission of droplets, and contact with contaminated surfaces.
It is preventable with vaccines
Fortunately, measles is now highly preventable through vaccination. The disease is highly contagious but it is also preventable with vaccines. About one in five cases leads to complications such as ear infection, pneumonia, and diarrhea. One in 20 children gets pneumonia after being infected with measles. These complications are more severe in children who do not receive adequate vitamin A intake. Vaccination can prevent these complications and save lives.
Because the measles virus lingers in the air for two to three hours, vaccination is the most effective way to avoid a measles outbreak. Vaccinations also help prevent the disease, which used to affect three to four million people each year before 1963. Measles can be dangerous, causing lifelong disability and hospitalization. Therefore, vaccinating your children is extremely important.
It is spread through contact with an infected person
Measles is a highly contagious respiratory disease. Infection may lead to serious complications such as pneumonia, encephalitis, seizures, and even death. If not treated early, measles may lead to permanent disabilities. Measles is most likely to be spread from one person to another through contact with an infected person’s saliva or snot.
Measles is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the measles virus, which can be transmitted to other people through direct contact. Infected droplets remain in the air for two hours after contact with an infected person. Therefore, if someone in close contact with the infected person coughs or sneezes, the virus can be passed onto other surfaces.
It is highly contagious from 4 days before to 4 days after the rash appears
Measles is a highly infectious disease that can affect anyone, young or old. The CDC says that this virus can be highly contagious up to 4 days before the rash appears. This is because the virus can stay in the air for two hours after a person coughs, making it easy to spread the disease to those around you. The rash of measles may look like the rash of pneumonia or bronchitis, but there is no way to determine if you are infected by the virus. Your doctor will want to diagnose you based on the signs and symptoms, but it may also order a blood test to be sure.
Children are highly contagious between four and 14 days before the rash appears. The symptoms of the disease may be different for different people, but the main signs are the same. The disease will start on the cheeks and gradually spread to the armpits, trunk, and other body areas. The rash may last for two to four days. If the child is contagious before the rash appears, they will be infected with the disease even if they are not showing any signs.
It can be fatal
While most cases of measles are not fatal, there are rare cases of severe complications. One in 20 children can develop pneumonia, encephalitis, or ear infection after being exposed to measles. Of those, one or two will die. Pregnant women may also develop miscarriages or premature births after contracting the disease. Worldwide, approximately 164,000 people die from measles each year. More than half of these deaths occur in India.
Because measles is a highly contagious viral illness, it is important to protect yourself from it. The disease is spread through contact with infected people and through their droplets in the air. It is contagious for up to eight days before the rash develops, and can remain contagious until it has completely disappeared. You should also have your family vaccinated before your child begins daycare or travels internationally.